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DOT Physical Exam: Requirements, Eligibility & Certification Guide

Feb 25, 2026
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The DOT physical exam is required for commercial drivers to meet FMCSA medical standards. Learn who needs it, what is evaluated, certification rules, and retesting options. NewMed Immediate Care offers certified DOT exams with fast, same-day appointments.

The DOT physical exam is a federally required medical evaluation designed to ensure commercial drivers are physically and mentally fit to operate commercial motor vehicles (CMVs) safely. At NewMed Immediate Care, we provide certified DOT physical exams that meet all Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) requirements.

For truck drivers, passing a DOT medical exam is mandatory for compliance and maintaining an active Commercial Driver’s License (CDL).

What Is a DOT Physical Exam?

A DOT physical exam is conducted by an FMCSA-certified medical examiner to confirm that a driver meets federal medical standards for commercial driving.

At NewMed Immediate Care, the exam evaluates:

  • Vision and hearing
  • Blood pressure and heart health
  • Respiratory function
  • Neurological health
  • Blood sugar levels
  • Overall physical condition

Drivers who meet requirements receive a Medical Examiner’s Certificate (DOT medical card).

Who Needs a DOT Physical Exam?

Most commercial drivers operating regulated vehicles must complete a DOT physical.

You likely need a DOT medical card if you:

  • Operate vehicles over 10,000 pounds
  • Drive across state lines
  • Transport hazardous materials
  • Carry passengers in commercial buses
  • Hold a CDL for regulated commercial use

NewMed Immediate Care provides DOT physical exams for drivers in Mt Prospect, Hoffman Estates, and Rolling Meadows, IL, helping ensure compliance without delays.

DOT Physical Exam Requirements

FMCSA sets nationwide standards for DOT certification. To pass, drivers must meet criteria related to:

  • Vision: Minimum 20/40 in each eye (with or without correction)
  • Hearing: Ability to perceive a forced whisper at 5 feet
  • Blood Pressure: Within federally accepted levels
  • Diabetes: Properly managed, with documentation if required
  • Medications: No use of disqualifying substances

If a condition requires monitoring, shorter certification periods may be issued.

How Long Is a DOT Medical Card Valid?

A DOT medical card is generally valid for up to 24 months.

Shorter certification may apply if:

  • Blood pressure is elevated
  • A chronic condition requires follow-up
  • Additional medical documentation is needed

Drivers should renew their DOT physical exam before expiration to avoid CDL suspension.

Where to Get a DOT Physical Exam

A DOT physical must be performed by an examiner listed on the FMCSA National Registry of Certified Medical Examiners.

At NewMed Immediate Care, our certified providers conduct DOT physical exams in a professional, efficient setting with same-day appointments available.

Drivers in Mt Prospect, Hoffman Estates, and Rolling Meadows can schedule a DOT physical conveniently at our clinics.

What Happens If You Do Not Pass?

Failing a DOT physical does not always mean permanent disqualification.

Depending on the issue:

  • Temporary conditions may allow retesting
  • Short-term certification may be granted
  • Medical exemptions or waivers may apply

Our providers at NewMed Immediate Care guide drivers on the next steps when additional evaluation is required.

When Should You Schedule a DOT Physical?

Drivers should schedule a DOT physical:

  • Before starting a commercial driving job
  • Before their medical card expires
  • After changes in medical condition
  • When required by an employer

Proactive scheduling prevents work interruptions and compliance issues.

Schedule Your DOT Physical at NewMed Immediate Care

If you need a DOT physical exam in Mt Prospect, Hoffman Estates, or Rolling Meadows, IL, NewMed Immediate Care offers:

  • FMCSA-certified examiners
  • Fast appointments
  • Same-day availability
  • Complete Medical Examiner’s Certificate issuance

Contact NewMed Immediate Care today to schedule your DOT physical and stay compliant with FMCSA regulations.